Which term refers to the social roles individuals present to others?

The term that refers to the social roles individuals present to others is "persona." In psychological terms, the persona is understood as the outward identity or facade that a person depicts in social contexts—essentially how one chooses to represent themselves to align with social expectations and norms. This concept highlights the differences between an individual’s internal self and the external image they project to society.

The persona is often shaped by various factors such as cultural norms, social interactions, and personal experiences, reflecting the different roles one might take on in various situations (such as being a parent, a friend, or a professional). This adaptability of the persona allows individuals to navigate social environments effectively, although it might not fully encompass their authentic self.

Understanding this term is crucial as it underscores the complexity of human interaction and self-presentation, which is a critical aspect of the psychological study of self and identity.