What is the process whereby adolescents distance themselves from the expectations imposed by family members called?

The process whereby adolescents distance themselves from the expectations imposed by family members is correctly identified as Identity Formation. This stage involves a crucial psychological development phase where adolescents begin to carve out their own identities, which can entail rejecting or altering the values, beliefs, and expectations set by their families.

During Identity Formation, young people explore various aspects of themselves, such as personal values, beliefs, and social roles, independent of familial influence. They experiment with different identities, which may include trying out various lifestyles, ideologies, or social groups, as they work to establish a sense of self that resonates with their own aspirations and individuality.

This process is essential for healthy psychological development; it assists adolescents in developing a firm sense of identity, which is vital for their overall sense of self and future interpersonal relationships. Understanding this concept helps clarify why adolescents often undergo periods of rebellion or distancing, as they are engaging in the necessary work of forming their unique identities amid external influences.