What does the id demand according to Freud's theory?

According to Freud's theory, the id represents the most primitive part of our personality and is driven by the pleasure principle, seeking instant gratification of desires and urges. The id operates unconsciously and is focused solely on fulfilling basic needs and desires—such as hunger, thirst, and sexual drives—immediately as they arise, without consideration for reality or social norms.

This demand for instant gratification is fundamental to the functioning of the id, making it distinct from other structures of the personality, such as the ego or superego. The ego mediates between the desires of the id and the constraints of the real world, while the superego embodies moral values and societal rules. The id's relentless pursuit of immediate pleasure often leads to conflict with these other aspects of personality, as it does not consider the long-term consequences or the appropriate timing for fulfilling its desires.

In contrast, other choices in the question reflect constructs that are more aligned with the ego's or superego's functions, such as long-term gratification, societal conformity, and moral perfection. These goals require deliberation, self-regulation, and adherence to social and moral standards, which are qualities the id does not possess. Thus, the correct understanding of the id's demand is firmly