What aspect of the psyche is considered the 'dark side' in analytical psychology?

In analytical psychology, the term associated with the 'dark side' of the psyche is the Shadow. This concept, introduced by Carl Jung, represents the unconscious part of the personality that contains repressed weaknesses, desires, and instincts. The Shadow embodies those aspects that individuals may not wish to acknowledge or accept within themselves, including negative traits, emotions, and impulses.

The acknowledgment and integration of the Shadow are essential for personal growth and self-understanding. When individuals confront their Shadow, they may begin to recognize and accept the full spectrum of their personality, leading to greater self-awareness and emotional wholeness. Engaging with the Shadow can ultimately foster a more balanced self, as it allows for the integration of both positive and negative qualities.

In contrast, other elements like the Ego represent the conscious mind and identity, the Anima refers to the feminine inner personality in men, and the Collective Unconscious encompasses shared memories and archetypes across humanity. While each of these aspects is significant within Jung's framework, it is the Shadow that specifically embodies the darker, often unacknowledged aspects of the self.