How is "value clarification" related to self-concept?

Value clarification is fundamentally about helping individuals to identify, understand, and articulate their own values, which plays a crucial role in the development of a clear and coherent self-concept. When individuals engage in value clarification, they reflect on what matters most to them personally, allowing them to align their behaviors, decisions, and identities with these values. This alignment fosters a stronger sense of self because individuals become more aware of who they are and what they stand for, thus enhancing their self-concept.

The process assists in distinguishing personal convictions from external influences, which can lead to a more authentic and self-directed life. As individuals clarify their values, they gain insights into their motivations, desires, and aspirations, all of which contribute to shaping a robust self-concept. This process does not focus on conforming to societal norms or group beliefs, nor does it prioritize material achievements; rather, it centers on self-discovery and understanding one's place in the world based on personal values and beliefs.