According to Erikson, which term describes the positive forces that contribute to identity?

The term that describes the positive forces contributing to identity, according to Erikson, is "Ego." In Erikson's psychosocial development theory, the ego plays a crucial role in shaping a person's identity by balancing the individual’s internal desires with external societal expectations. This involves negotiating the various psychosocial challenges presented at different stages of life. A well-developed ego fosters a sense of personal strength and confidence, aiding in identity formation.

In contrast, "Self-Concept" refers more broadly to an individual's perception of themselves, which is influenced by various factors, including past experiences and self-reflections. While related, it does not specifically highlight the positive forces that Erikson emphasizes.

"Identity Crisis" describes a period of uncertainty and confusion that can occur during the identity formation process, particularly in adolescence. It represents a struggle rather than the positive influences on identity.

"Life Tasks," while it may denote the challenges individuals face throughout their lives, does not specifically pertain to the forces that shape a person's identity in the way that the concept of the ego does in Erikson's framework.